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Washington Economy Struggles as Shutdown Deepens Crisis

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Washington Faces Growing Financial Strain Amid Shutdown

Washington, D.C., is going through one of its worst economic downturns in years because the extended government shutdown is making homes less stable and businesses less confident. The capital’s economy is under more and more stress as the holiday season approaches, thanks to federal layoffs and cuts to food aid programs.

The Capital Area Food Bank, which works with over 400 local partners, is now getting ready to distribute 8 million more meals than expected this year. This is a 20% increase in demand. “The city is being hit especially hard because of the sequence of events,” said CEO Radha Muthiah, pointing to the cumulative effects of lost employment and stopped benefits.

Federal Layoffs and Lost Wages Worsen the Economic Toll

Washington’s economy relies significantly on federal jobs, which make up about 20% of the state’s workforce. Since the closure started on October 1, hundreds of thousands of people have either been laid off or forced to work without pay, making the city’s finances even less stable.

The D.C. Office of Revenue Analysis said that in September, the unemployment rate was 6%, which is already one of the highest in the country. That number is anticipated to go up. There are still 670,000 federal workers on leave and 730,000 more working without pay. Many of them are using savings or retirement money to pay for living costs.

Shutdown Ripples Through Businesses and Transit

Local companies are saying that their sales are going down a lot. The Restaurant Association of Greater Washington reports that restaurants that depend on government workers for lunch business have noticed a big reduction in sales. The whole city economy has come to a standstill because weekday transit use is down 25%.

Ryan Gordon, one of the owners of The Queen Vic, a British pub in Northeast Washington, stated that business is down 50% since the closure. “We still had seats for people, which means the bars around us that get our overflow got nothing,” he claimed, adding that the pub is still open since he owns the property.

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Small Businesses and Households Feel the Strain

This shutdown is happening at a time of year when small company owners generally make the most money. Tracy Hadden Loh from Brookings Metro stated, “A lot of businesses need to spend more in the fourth quarter to stay in the black.” “Without those sales, a lot of people could end the year in the red.”

Loh also said that the effects on households will last a long time. She stated, “People are borrowing against their futures to pay for things they need now,” talking about how more and more families are using up their savings and retirement assets to get by. Many people have had to ask for food help for the first time because they lost their jobs and SNAP benefits were curtailed.

Human Stories Behind the Statistics

Thea Price is one of those having a hard time. She lost her job at the U.S. Institute of Peace in March because of cuts made by the Trump administration. Her spouse, who worked as a contractor for museums, also lost his job. Price stated that the stopped federal food aid has made it hard for her to live on Medicaid and SNAP.

Price, who is moving to Seattle to live with family, said, “We can’t stay in the area any longer and hope something works out.” “We’re just in a very different place now than when these things started.”

Charities and Food Banks Overwhelmed by Need

The Capital Area Food Bank has become a lifeline for both government workers and contractors. As the organization gets ready for the holidays, workers are already lined up for emergency food supplies. Forklifts are always moving as workers and volunteers get ready to deliver an extra million meals this month.

Muthiah remarked, “We’re focused on immediacy, getting food to those who need it.” “But people are using their savings and borrowing against their futures.” The longer this goes on, the worse the scars will be.

Political and Economic Fallout

The crisis is also changing the way politics works in the area. Democrat Abigail Spanberger won the governorship in Virginia by running on the negative effects that Trump’s actions had on the economy. Experts say that the effects of the closure will last long after government offices reopen.

Experts say that Washington’s economy is so intimately linked to the federal government that even a short closure might cause long-term financial problems. This one, which is already the longest in U.S. history, might create an economic wound that takes years to heal.

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